North America Green Travel Guide
North America: An Overview
As the third-largest continent, North America is a vast and diverse landscape. Therefore, there is loads of information that can be included in a North America green travel Guide. As a result, ours will provide only a brief overview. We update our guide accordingly.
Surprisingly, North America extends for more than 8,000km from the North Pole (Hello, Santa!) to the Equator. Undoubtedly, the region is endowed with rich natural resources. For example, North America is home to immense quantities of fresh water, vast forests, oceans with coral reefs teeming with life, deep canyons, tall mountains, serene deserts and many more. In fact, North America hosts most of the major types of biomes in the world!
As you can imagine, with such a big and diverse playground, North America is home to many natural wonders. As a result, it is an ideal destination for the sustainable and responsible traveller. By the same token, it is a great destination for anyone who wants to engage in nature-based activities. Continue reading our North America green travel guide for some green travel tips and inspiration when visiting this region.
INTO THE FOREST I GO
When to visit North America
North America is such a vast region! Therefore, deciding on the best time to visit will consequently depend on the activities that you would like to do while there. For instance, winter is the perfect time to don your skis and hit the slopes.
Generally, you find the best skiing in Canada’s Whistler between November and April. Meanwhile, Colorado offers some of the best powder in the USA. On the contrary, spring and autumn are one of the best times to enjoy a wide range of outdoor settings. In general, these seasons offer the best conditions for some active outdoor recreation.
If, however, you’re keen to do some whale watching, Mexico’s whale watching season kicks off in early February. It continues until the end of April.
By and large, hiking in the middle of summer should be avoided, as the heat can be dangerously high. Also, you may want to check out the countries’ major holidays.
Generally, prices for flights and accommodations will skyrocket around that time. Personally, I prefer to visit during off-peak to avoid the crowds and connect more with the destination.
What to expect when visiting North America
A total of 23 countries make up North America. Because it’s such a vast region to explore, we’ve split up our green travel guides. We have dedicated green travel guides for the Caribbean and Central America regions.
For this North America green travel guide, we’re focusing on the three major countries of North America: Canada, the United States of America (USA) and Mexico.
CANADA
A country filled with stunning scenery. From visiting majestic mountains, frozen glaciers, discovering beautiful cities and incredible wildlife, there is much to do here for the green traveller.
For example, the country is home to 48 national parks and 4 marine conservation areas. Indeed, some of the most fun activities to do in Canada include whale watching in British Columbia, being enchanted by the Northern Lights and delighting your eyes with the stunning teal colour of Lake Louise. You can also kayak along with whales in their natural habitat in Manitoba or get soaked on a boat ride through Niagara Falls.
As can be seen, if you are a green traveller, you won’t be disappointed when visiting Canada. It is a must-visit country in any North America green travel guide.
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
The USA is another amazing destination to feature in any North America green travel guide. Indeed, the country has 61 national parks and over 1,700 marine protected areas.
So far, my favourite state to visit in the USA has been California. Mainly because it boasts a stunning coastline in Big Sur and the spectacular Yosemite National Park (one of my favourite places in the world!).
Other places to visit that offer fantastic opportunities for ecotourism in the USA are Alaska, Hawaii, Oregon, Montana, Colorado and Washington State.
Altogether, these states offer the perfect combination to explore soaring mountains, pristine wilderness, untouched coral reefs, vast deserts and snow-covered mountain slopes.
MEXICO
Undeniably, Mexico is more than sprawling cities and tequilas in bars. For instance, the country is home to 67 national parks! In 2017, the President created the largest marine reserve of North America to protect the waters off the Revillagigedo Islands.
Moreover, did you know that a Mexican coined the term ‘ecotourism’ way back in 1983? His name is Hector Ceballos-Lascurain. Pretty cool, huh? Some of the low impact and nature-based activities you can do as a green traveller in Mexico include visiting the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve, snorkelling in the Cenotes in Quintana Roo, visiting waterfalls in Ensenada, and diving off the coast of Islas Mujeres.
While here, you can catch a glimpse of the beautiful gentle giant, the whale shark. As can be seen, no North America green travel guide would be complete without a visit to Mexico.
HARMONY WITH NATURE
10 green travel experiences in North America
For this North America green travel guide, I’ve included some of my personal favourite activities to do in North America.
Although I’ve done some of these, others I am yet to tick off.
1. Hiking the trails strewn across the region’s majestic mountains. You are spoilt for choice with national parks the likes of Banff National Park, The Rocky Mountains, Grand Teton National Park, and the Nevado de Toluca National Park in Mexico.
2. Kayaking and canoeing the continent’s beautiful lakes. Many of the above national parks have beautiful lakes. They offer the perfect setting for you to glide on their calm surfaces.
3. Rock climbing in Yosemite and Joshua Tree National Parks.
4. Visiting eco-friendly cafés and shops.
5. Diving in pristine coral reefs. Mexico, in particular, has some amazing reefs. I will never forget the time I spent in Isla Mujeres, snorkelling with a great variety of fish, both big and small. At the time, I didn’t have my diving certification yet. So, it’s a place I would love to come back to dive.
6. Snorkelling the cenotes in Mexico. This is an experience not to be missed! It’s still one of my favourite memories of the past decade.
7. Visiting community-based ecotourism enterprises. For example, you can look for tour operators who are local or visit community-based projects managed by the community. Otherwise, choose to take your business to organisations that at the very least, employ the local people.
8. Camping in the many national parks across the continent. Importantly, please remember the Leave No Trace Principles when camping.
9. Snowboarding and cross-country skiing.
10. Visiting Sequoia National Park. Another one of my favourite places in the USA. The Sequoia trees are absolutely magical!
SEE NATURE UP CLOSE
North America green travel guide:
9 eco-friendly accommodation options
I didn’t want to finish this North America green travel guide without including some options for eco-friendly accommodations. I haven’t personally stayed at the below accommodations.
However, after doing some digging, I think they are some of the best ones because of their ethos towards sustainability.
Of course, this list is by no means exhaustive. I’m sure there’s a heap of other places that could be featured in this North America green travel guide.
So, I invite you to do your own research to find a place that suits your needs.
✦ Canada
1. Nipika Mountain Resorts (British Columnia, Canada): This eco resort’s ethos is to operate in harmony with nature. It promotes self-propelled activities. Meaning once you get there, your main form of transport is on foot, bikes, skis, etc. Nikika is also completely off the grid. They generate their electricity via renewable solar energy and store it in deep cell batteries.
2. Trout Point Lodge (Nova Scotia, Canada): I included the Trout Point Lodge because they offer one of my favourite activities: star gazing! Besides star-gazing, they also offer a wide variety of ecotourism activities. For example, forest bathing, hiking trails, kayaking and canoeing, among many others. The Lodge earned the Parks Canada Sustainable Award. National Geographic also touted it as “ten of the most innovative, sustainable travel programs around the world”.
3. Churchill Wild (Hudson Bay, Canada): This ecolodge is the only permanent one on Canada’s Hudson Bay coast. It specialises in walking tours through Arctic Canada. As a result, it offers the rare opportunity of seeing polar bears in their natural habitat. The lodge has incorporated a range of sustainability initiatives to minimise their impact on the environment.
✦ USA
4. Lone Mountain Ranch (Montana, USA): A beautiful summer and winter ranch located near Yellowstone National Park. Lone Mountain Ranch is also in National Geographic’s Unique Lodges of the World. The Ranch has also partnered with the local non-profit Gallatin River Task Force. Together, they help conserve the Upper Gallatin Watershed, which is home to native waterbirds, trout and other wildlife.
5. Cedar Glen Lodge (Lake Tahoe, USA): The Cedar Glen Lodge has received numerous awards for their green initiatives and renewable practices. USA Today recognised it among the top 10 eco-friendly hotels in the USA. The Lodge is incorporating many ongoing sustainability initiatives in their business operations.
6. Nurture Through Nature Retreat Centre (Maine, USA): This one really piqued my interest! The retreat is not only eco-friendly in its operations but it also incorporates well-ness practices for their guests. For example, they offer yoga, healing arts and personal retreats. The Centre also became the first Green Certified earth-friendly retreat. It is solar-powered and off the grid and also offers private hiking trails along their mountain brook.
✦ Mexico
7. Playa Viva (Playa Icacos, Mexico): Playa Viva is a sustainable boutique hotel dedicated to sustainability and regenerative practices. Their accommodations are super cute! They include anything from tree houses to private ‘casitas’. The eco-hotel incorporates a range of sustainable initiatives. For example, they do regeneration, permaculture and smart water conservation measures. Moreover, they operate 100% off-grid thanks to their solar panels.
8. Akumal Natura Glamping (Akumal, Mexico): Ah, glamping! It’s something that’s been on my bucket list for a while now. Akumal Natura seems like the perfect place to pop my glamping cherry. They have 20 eco-friendly tents right in the heart of the jungle. Also, the eco-accommodation hosts the Akuma Natura Rescue, which protects over 22 wild species in Akumal. They also have a rehabilitation and reproduction programme. Pretty cool!
9. Azulik (Tulum, Mexico): When I came across this eco-hotel, I initially thought it looks a bit swanky. However, the more I read about it, the more it piqued my curiosity. The hotel has 48 villas. Each villa is built in harmony with the Mayan jungle and the Caribbean Sea. Moreover, they are all hand-built from wood with locally sourced eco-friendly materials. The eco-resort also lacks electricity and incorporates spiritual and natural healing. While the eco-paradise offers an array of memorable experiences, it won’t come cheap. The price tag for one night ranges from $700-$7,000 per night!